


We employ a multi-observation compositing approach to minimize these errors, generally requiring more than one water observation to mark a product pixel as water (flood or surface water).

Although water detection at this scale is relatively straightforward with MODIS’s red and near-infrared bands, cloud and terrain shadows can create false-positives. The Flood Product is a daily, near-global, ~250 m resolution product showing flood and surface water detected from the twice-daily overpass of the MODIS optical sensors (onboard Terra and Aqua satellites). It replaces the previous legacy NASA NRT Global Flood Mapping Product, which was generated from 2011 to 2022 (see below). The MODIS Near Real-Time Global Flood Product (Collection 61) (BETA) (MCDWD) is processed by NASA's Land, Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for EOS ( LANCE).
